16
Two horizontal short lines are looking like away from each other; and represents a separated situation.
(離れていることを示して、上下にはなれた2点)
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the hand-shape-sign: 
vertically wide opened pinkie (upper position) and thumb
(親指と小指で2点を示して縦に開く)

the hand-movement-sign:
pushing each once at the upper and the lower position with the other signed-hand
(他のサインの手で上下に1度ずつ軽く押す)

name: [ge] (ge sound of get) ( ゲ )

ASCII: : (as the similar shape)

phonetic: unused

definition (single): divided, part(s) (分かれた、部分)

verb:

vi. (the subject) parts (from somebody), diverge, branch off :
(become into parts from the original situation as one) (別れる、分かれる)
vt. divide, separate (something): (make something into separated situation) (分ける)

main image (in C-c): part, division, a part of something, separated situation

1) As the meaning of 'a part' or 'parts' (「部分」に関係)
2) As the meaning of 'parting/separation/ division' (分離にかかわって)
3) To show a mass of tiny things made by breaking down some kind of body
(粉・粒など細かく砕かれたもの・なにかの小さな部分に関係)

examples of C-c:
As the meaning of 'a part' or 'parts' (「部分」に関係)

{02( one ),16}: a piece (1部)
{14( going through ),45( relation ),16}: ( any ) joints (つなぎ部分)
{04( minus ),16}: shortage, lacking situation (不足)
{07( large ), 16}: major (大きな部分)
{08( small ),16}: minor (小さな部分)
{14( way, through ),16}: process (過程)
{22( original ),16}: element(s) (要素)
{17( upper ),16}: the upper part (上部)
{18( lower ),16}: the lower part (下部)
{19( inner ),16}: the inner part (内部)
{20( outer ),16}: the outer part (外部)
{61( front ),16}: the front part (前部)
{62( back ),16}: the back part (後部)
{34( main ),16}: the main part (主要部)
{10( place ),16( part(s) )}: division (区域)
{10( place),24,( stable ),32( unit )}( nation ),16}: state(s)/prefecture
(the size is not the matter. a unit of division of a nation) (州、県)
{10,24,32, 16, 08( smaller )}: smaller unit(s) of the above matter: county/district (郡)
{{10,65}(human society),47(container)} (town),16}: district(s) of a town/city/village (地区)
{25( join ) ,as 16}: insertion, insert( vt. with ge) (挿入)
{16,50(goods)}: part(s) (of an assembled things), take to pieces( vt. with ge) (部品、E動詞:解体する)
{{50,67(life )}( body of a living thing ),16}: body part(s) of a living thing (身体の部分)

As the meaning of 'parting/separation/ division' (分離にかかわって)

{03( line ),16}: line parting: a split, split (vi. with gd), split, divide (vt. with ge) (分裂、E動詞:裂く)
{01( point ),16}: point of division: junction (分岐点)
{16,53( situation )}: separation, separate( v. with gd) (別離・分離)
{{46,63}(hand),16}: dividing by hand (vt. with gd, because the hand belongs
the subject of the verb) (D動詞:手で分ける)
{16,64( shocked)}: torn up, tear up( vt. with ge) (E動詞:引き裂く)
{26(group),16}: grouping, divide into groups( vt. with ge) (組み分け)
{45( relation ),16}: classification, classify( vt. with ge) (分類)
{46( work ),16}: allotment, assignment, take partial charge ( v. with gd) (配分)
{16,51( power )}: sharing ( energy) (分担)
{16, {01,67}( cell )}: segmentation of cell (細胞分裂)
{05( 'cut' in this case ),16}: cut in parts: cutting down, cut down (vt. ge) (切断)
{05,16,39( feel )}: feeling(16) cut down: a severe, an intense pain (切断の痛み)
{06(opposite ), 16}: pulling near up, attract ( vt. with ge) (E動詞:引き付ける)
{16( devided ) is 58(possible)}: divisible (割り切れる)
{05( denied ),16,58}: indivisible (割り切れない)
{{33,32}(numeral ),16( dividing ){05,58}( impossible)}: prime number(s) (素数)
{09( intangible matter ),16}: clause, itemized (statement) (箇条)
{16 and 11(limited)}: distinguished, distinguish A from B (vt. with ge) (区別・分別)
{13(equal),16(divided)}: equally divided, divide equally (vt. with ge) (等分)
{15(recognition),16(divided)}: analysis, analyze( v. with gd) (分析)
{{38,34,37}computer, {15,16}(analysis)}: computer analysis, analyze with computer (v. with #gd) (コンピュータ解析)

As the meaning of 'flour/powder/grains': Basically #01 is used for the meaning, but #01 sometimes can't be compounded with other characters. In those cases, and when it would be useful to have a C-c, #16 is used for a mass of tiny things which is made from something by breaking it down, or which is divided from some kind of body.
(粉・粒など細かく砕かれたもの・なにかの小さな部分にかかわる。)

{{59,66}( wheat ).16}: wheat flour (小麦粉)
{{40,65}( rice ). 16}: rice powder (米粉)
{{66,68}( flower ),16}: pollen (花粉)
{16( grains ),{37,35,24}( rock )}: sand (砂)
{{01,29}( atom ),16}: elementary particle (素粒子)
{01,29,16,19(inside)}:proton (陽子)
{01,29,16,20(outside)}: electron (電子)
{01,29,16,60( penetrate )}: neutron (中性子)

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